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1. Energy Resources (What is Energy? Energy Resources: Fossil fuels (coal, oil, gas) Renewable resources (wind, waves, biomass, food) Renewable vs Non-renewable Energy The Sun as the Ultimate Energy Source Formation of coal, oil, and gas Electricity Generation from Different Energy Resources )
Year 8 • Physics
Energy Resources
Learn about renewable and non-renewable energy resources, fossil fuels, electricity generation, and why the Sun is the ultimate source of energy – designed for Year 8 UK (KS3) students.
Lesson Objectives
- Understand what energy is and why it is important.
- Identify renewable and non-renewable energy resources.
- Explain how fossil fuels are formed.
- Describe how electricity is generated.
- Understand why the Sun is the ultimate energy source.
1. What Is Energy?
Energy is the ability to do work. It allows objects to move, heat up, produce light or sound, and cause changes.
Examples:
• Food gives energy to our bodies
• Electricity powers appliances
• Fuel moves vehicles
• Food gives energy to our bodies
• Electricity powers appliances
• Fuel moves vehicles
2. Energy Resources
Energy resources are sources we use to produce useful energy, especially electricity.
Renewable
Wind, waves, biomass, food
Do not run out
Wind, waves, biomass, food
Do not run out
Non-Renewable
Coal, oil, gas
Will run out
Coal, oil, gas
Will run out
3. Fossil Fuels
Fossil fuels are formed from dead plants and animals buried underground millions of years ago.
Types of Fossil Fuels:
• Coal – used in power stations
• Oil – used for transport fuels
• Natural Gas – used for heating and electricity
• Coal – used in power stations
• Oil – used for transport fuels
• Natural Gas – used for heating and electricity
4. Renewable vs Non-Renewable
Renewable: Will not run out, less pollution
Non-renewable: Will run out, causes pollution
Non-renewable: Will run out, causes pollution
5. The Sun – The Ultimate Energy Source
Almost all energy on Earth comes from the Sun directly or indirectly.
Fossil fuels, wind, and even food energy originally come from the Sun.
Fossil fuels, wind, and even food energy originally come from the Sun.
Practice Questions
- What is energy?
- Name two renewable energy resources.
- Why are fossil fuels non-renewable?
- Which gas causes global warming when fossil fuels are burned?
- Why is the Sun called the ultimate energy source?
✅ Show Answer Key
- Energy is the ability to do work.
- Wind, waves (any two).
- They take millions of years to form.
- Carbon dioxide.
- Most energy sources come from the Sun.
© Aviate Learning – Energy Resources (Year 8)
Year 8 KS3 Science – Energy Resources Quiz (50 Questions)
Interactive KS3 quiz covering renewable & non-renewable energy, fossil fuels,
solar, wind, biomass and electricity generation.
Perfect for practice, revision and self-assessment.
✔ Year 8 UK Curriculum • ✔ Instant Show Answers • ✔ Student-Friendly